Jurnal Al-Sirat
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat
Jurnal Al-SiratPenerbit UNIQSAASen-USJurnal Al-Sirat1823-4313SHRINKING CITIES, RESTORING BALANCE: A TAWHIDIC APPROACH TO ETHICAL URBAN REGENERATION IN SOUTHPORT, PORT KLANG
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/580
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8" lang="EN-MY" xml:lang="EN-MY" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8">Across many industrial port cities, demographic contraction and spatial decline have </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8">emerged</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8"> as visible consequences of uneven urban development. While contemporary urban planning literature commonly interprets shrinking cities primarily through economic and demographic frameworks, the ethical and civilizational dimensions of urban regeneration remain </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8">relatively underexplored</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8">. This study examines the phenomenon of urban shrinkage in Southport, Port Klang, Malaysia, and explores how regenerative urban strategies may be interpreted through an Islamic ethical worldview. Using a qualitative case study approach that combines literature review, site observation, and visual documentation, the research identifies several spatial conditions associated with urban decline in Southport, including abandoned buildings, mono-functional industrial land use, weakened urban connectivity, and deteriorating public environments. These conditions collectively reduce urban attractiveness and exhibit characteristics commonly associated with shrinking urban districts. Drawing upon the Islamic philosophical concepts of khalifah (stewardship), </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW68612124 BCX8">mizan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8"> (balance), and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW68612124 BCX8">islah</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68612124 BCX8"> (repair), the paper proposes a conceptual framework that interprets urban regeneration not merely as technical redevelopment but as an ethical process of restoring balance within the built environment. The findings suggest that strategies such as adaptive reuse, mixed-use development, improved urban connectivity, and circular economy practices can contribute to revitalising shrinking cities while promoting environmental responsibility and spatial balance. The study concludes that shrinking cities should not be viewed solely as symptoms of urban decline, but also as opportunities for ethical urban regeneration, where spatial renewal aligns with the broader values of Islamic civilization and sustainable urban futures.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW68612124 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Hailane SalamKamal Khatami
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Al-Sirat
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2026-09-302026-09-3026111510.64398/alsirat.v26i2.580KESEIMBANGAN PEKERJAAN-KEHIDUPAN: KONSEP, REALITI MODEN DAN CABARAN DI MALAYSIA
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/581
<p><em>Keseimbangan pekerjaan-kehidupan (work-life balance, WLB) merupakan elemen penting dalam memastikan kesejahteraan pekerja serta kelestarian prestasi organisasi, khususnya dalam konteks Malaysia yang berdepan peningkatan tekanan kerja dan risiko burnout. Kajian ini membincangkan konsep, realiti semasa serta cabaran WLB dalam kalangan pekerja di Malaysia, di samping meneliti keperluan integrasi etos kerja Islam melalui kerangka RAHMAH Madani sebagai pendekatan holistik. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui sorotan literatur terhadap kajian-kajian terdahulu yang berkaitan WLB, tekanan kerja, burnout, budaya organisasi dan sokongan sosial. Literatur dianalisis secara tematik bagi mengenal pasti pola utama, dapatan penting serta jurang kajian yang wujud dalam bidang ini. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa ketidakseimbangan WLB dalam kalangan pekerja di Malaysia dipengaruhi oleh faktor seperti beban kerja yang tinggi, tekanan organisasi, konflik peranan serta perubahan pasca pandemik COVID-19 yang telah mengaburkan sempadan antara kerja dan kehidupan peribadi. Dimensi WLB seperti Work Interference with Personal Life (WIPL) dan Personal Life Interference with Work (PLIW) didapati memberi kesan negatif terhadap kesejahteraan pekerja, manakala dimensi positif seperti Personal Life Enhancement of Work (PLEW) dan Work Enhancement of Personal Life (WEPL) menyumbang kepada peningkatan kepuasan kerja dan kualiti hidup. Selain itu, kajian ini turut mendapati bahawa WLB yang baik berupaya mengurangkan tekanan dan burnout serta meningkatkan motivasi, prestasi dan kesejahteraan psikologi pekerja. Namun demikian, terdapat jurang ketara dalam literatur sedia ada yang masih kurang menekankan integrasi nilai etos kerja Islam dalam kerangka WLB, khususnya dalam konteks Malaysia. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini mencadangkan gabungan nilai RAHMAH Madani seperti ihsan, amanah, tanggungjawab sosial dan kesejahteraan sebagai pendekatan berasaskan nilai untuk memperkukuh keseimbangan kerja-kehidupan (work-life balance</em><em>, WLB) secara lebih holistik. Kesimpulannya, pembangunan model WLB yang menggabungkan dimensi kerja-kehidupan dengan etos kerja Islam berpotensi meningkatkan kesejahteraan pekerja, memperkukuh produktiviti organisasi serta menyokong pembangunan masyarakat Madani yang seimbang dan mampan di Malaysia.</em></p>Adila AbdullahNorazmi AnasWan Saudah Wan AzliMohd Erfino JohariMohammad Khairuddin MajidillahHumairaa HasanAnis Abdullah
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2026-09-302026-09-30261163010.64398/alsirat.v26i2.581TRADISI MEMELIHARA BURUNG DALAM SANGKAR MASYARAKAT MELAYU DARIPADA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/582
<p><em>Artikel ini meneliti amalan memelihara burung dalam sangkar sebagai satu budaya yang kekal subur dalam kalangan masyarakat Melayu terutamanya di kawasan luar bandar dan pinggir kota dan bagaimana amalan tersebut dilihat dari sudut hukum Islam. Budaya ini bukan sahaja dilihat sebagai hobi dan hiburan tetapi juga sebagai simbol identiti, sosial dan estetika. Namun demikian dari perspektif syariat Islam amalan itu menimbulkan persoalan berkaitan kebajikan haiwan, tanggungjawab manusia sebagai khalīfah di bumi dan prinsip ihsân terhadap makhluk. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis dokumen dan sorotan literatur serta beberapa fatwa dan pandangan ulama untuk memahami makna budaya dan implikasi syarak terhadap pemeliharaan burung dalam sangkar. Dapatan menunjukkan bahawa walaupun Islam tidak secara spesifik melarang pemeliharaan burung, ia mensyaratkan agar pemeliharaannya dilakukan dengan penuh tanggungjawab, berdasarkan prinsip kasih sayang (rahmah), kebajikan haiwan dan bebas daripada unsur pembaziran, riya’ atau penderaan. Artikel ini mencadangkan satu rangka fiqh pemeliharaan haiwan berasaskan maqāṣid syariah dan nilai ihsân untuk mengharmonikan budaya Melayu dengan tuntutan Islam.</em></p>Muhammad Yusri Yusof @ SallehMuhammad A’tif Fitri Muhammad SalimPaiz HassanAhmad Bakhtiar Jelani Mohammad Bakri Abdul Rahim
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2026-09-302026-09-30261314310.64398/alsirat.v26i2.582GLOBAL CLASSROOM FOR GAZA: RECONSTRUCTING EDUCATION AND HOPE FOR PALESTINE
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/583
<p><em>The systematic destruction of educational infrastructure in the Gaza Strip since October 2023 has produced an acute “educide” in which schools, universities, and academic communities have been dismantled, interrupting learning for an entire generation and undermining progress toward Sustainable Development Goal 4 (quality education). This conceptual paper proposes the establishment of a Global Classroom for Gaza as an emergency-to-recovery mechanism to sustain educational continuity and rebuild academic resilience through digitally mediated, internationally supported learning. Using a qualitative synthesis with snowball sampling of core literature on Education in Emergencies, global classroom models, digital transformation in conflict settings, and Gaza-focused scholarship, the study develops a conceptual map that consolidates design requirements into a four-pillar framework. The proposed pillars are: (1) MOOC design grounded in narrative and identity-based learning to support cultural continuity and trauma-informed engagement; (2) connectivity solutions emphasizing low-bandwidth, hybrid, and offline-capable delivery supported by community learning circles; (3) pedagogical strategies that prioritize relational ethics, psychosocial stabilization, and flexible, student-centered learning; and (4) institutional responses that operationalize academic justice through global partnerships, resource mobilization, and recognition/accreditation pathways for credits earned remotely. The paper contributes a fundamental and integrative, implementable framework to guide universities, humanitarian actors, and education authorities in designing “education without walls” under conditions of protracted conflict and infrastructure collapse. It concludes by outlining future empirical validation priorities and governance considerations for scalable deployment.</em></p>Ahmad Syahmi Ahmad FadzilNoor Insyirah MohsinNor Zubaidah Nor AbashriAinol Mardhiyah RahmatMuhammad Zulqarnain Hakim Abd Jalal
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2026-09-302026-09-30261445510.64398/alsirat.v26i2.583TINGKAH LAKU LEKAFON DALAM KALANGAN IBU BAPA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN SPIRITUAL KANAK-KANAK: ANALISIS MENURUT PSIKOSPIRITUAL ISLAM
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/584
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8" lang="MS-MY" xml:lang="MS-MY" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">Dalam era kehidupan Masyarakat 5.0 yang menekankan integrasi teknologi digital berpusatkan manusia, penggunaan telefon pintar telah menjadi sebahagian daripada kehidupan seharian. Dalam konteks institusi kekeluargaan. perkembangan ini turut menyumbang kepada kemunculan fenomena phubbing </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8" lang="MS-MY" xml:lang="MS-MY" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">(</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8" lang="MS-MY" xml:lang="MS-MY" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">lekafon</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8" lang="MS-MY" xml:lang="MS-MY" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">)</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8" lang="MS-MY" xml:lang="MS-MY" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8"> dalam kalangan ibu bapa iaitu kecenderungan mengabaikan interaksi bersemuka akibat kebergantungan kepada peranti digital. Fenomena ini berpotensi menjejaskan proses pendidikan dan pembangunan spiritual kanak-kanak yang bermula daripada institusi keluargaan. Namun begitu, kajian berkaitan implikasi lekafon dalam kalangan ibu bapa terhadap pembangunan spiritual kanak-kanak dari perspektif psikospiritual Islam masih terhad khususnya yang mengintegrasikan pemikiran sarjana Islam. Oleh itu, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">k</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW70339140 BCX8">ajian ini menganalisis kesan tingkah laku phubbing ibu bapa terhadap pembangunan spiritual kanak-kanak dengan mengintegrasikan pemikiran Imam al-Ghazali dan Abdullah Nasih Ulwan. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan sumber kepustakaan dan analisis tematik melibatkan sumber-sumber kontemporari dan karya-karya tokoh Islam. Dapatan menunjukkan bahawa lekafon dalam kalangan ibu bapa melemahkan kualiti interaksi ibu bapa dan kanak-kanak, menghakis peranan teladan (qudwah hasanah) dan mengganggu proses tazkiyyah al-nafs dalam mendidik akhlak mereka sejak kecil. Perkara ini menjadi cabaran baharu kepada ibu bapa dalam menjalankan amanah dan fungsi mereka sebagai murabbi dalam membentuk jiwa kanak-kanak. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini mencadangkan satu kerangka psikospiritual Islam yang menekankan keseimbangan antara penggunaan teknologi dan tanggungjawab tarbiah dalam pembangunan spiritual kanak-kanak secara holistik.</span></span></p>Amin Che AhmatShahril Nizam ZulkipliIzatul Akmar IsmailNorazmi AnasNurul Hidayah AzizAhmad Bakhtiar Jelani
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2026-09-302026-09-30261566810.64398/alsirat.v26i2.584MELANGIR KERIS DALAM TRADISI MELAYU: ANALISIS ‘URF ANTARA WARISAN BUDAYA DAN PARAMETER SYARIAH
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/585
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW33146484 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW33146484 BCX8">Amalan melangir keris merupakan salah satu tradisi warisan masyarakat Melayu yang berkait rapat dengan pemeliharaan artifak pusaka serta simbolisme identiti dan kedaulatan. Keris bukan sekadar senjata tradisional bahkan berfungsi sebagai lambang maruah, autoriti dan kesinambungan keturunan dalam struktur sosial Melayu. Dalam sesetengah komuniti, amalan melangir turut disertai dengan penggunaan asap seperti kemenyan atau gaharu yang membawa pelbagai tafsiran budaya dan metafizik. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis kedudukan amalan melangir keris berdasarkan konsep ‘urf dalam usul fiqh dengan memberi tumpuan kepada pembezaan antara ‘urf ṣaḥīḥ dan ‘urf fāsid. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbentuk analisis konseptual dan sintesis literatur terhadap sumber fiqh klasik serta kajian budaya Melayu. Dapatan menunjukkan bahawa melangir keris boleh dikategorikan sebagai adat yang diiktiraf syarak sekiranya bertujuan pemeliharaan fizikal dan penghormatan budaya tanpa disertai unsur kepercayaan khurafat. Namun, apabila amalan tersebut dikaitkan dengan pemujaan, kepercayaan terhadap kuasa ghaib atau pengasapan berunsur mistik maka ia tergolong dalam ‘urf fāsid yang bercanggah dengan prinsip tauhid. Artikel ini menegaskan bahawa pendekatan fiqh al-‘ādah berperanan penting dalam menyeimbangkan antara pemeliharaan warisan budaya dan pemurnian akidah dalam masyarakat Melayu kontemporari.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW33146484 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559737":142,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Ahmad Luqman Arshad Mohd SidikMuhammad Yusri Yusof @ SallehPaiz Hassan
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2026-09-302026-09-30261698010.64398/alsirat.v26i2.585LINGUISTIC POLITENESS IN DIGITAL DA’WAH: AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/586
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW117466317 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW117466317 BCX8">This study examines linguistic politeness in digital da’wah from an Islamic perspective by integrating contemporary politeness theory with Islamic ethical principles. While dominant frameworks such as Brown and Levinson’s Politeness Theory emphasize pragmatic strategies, they often overlook the moral and spiritual dimensions of communication. This paper develops a conceptual framework termed the Digital Adab Model, which positions linguistic politeness as a mediating construct linking modern linguistic theory and Islamic ethics to communication outcomes in digital environments. Drawing on qualitative document analysis of Qur’anic and Hadith sources alongside contemporary literature, the study identifies three core principles: al-hikmah (wisdom), al-mau‘izah al-hasanah (good counsel) and al-mujadalah (ethical dialogue). The framework further incorporates digital communication context as a moderating factor influencing the effectiveness of polite discourse. The study also addresses emerging contemporary challenges within digital communication environments, including digital harshness, religious misinformation, algorithmic amplification and the erosion of adab in social media discourse. These issues demonstrate the urgent need for a more ethically grounded framework capable of integrating Islamic communication ethics with modern linguistic theories. The study contributes theoretically by reconceptualising linguistic politeness not merely as a pragmatic communication strategy, but as a morally grounded practice rooted in divine guidance, ethical accountability and spiritual consciousness. The proposed Digital Adab Model offers a value-driven framework that strengthens ethical communication, enhances the effectiveness of digital da’wah and mitigates communicative conflict within contemporary social media environments.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW117466317 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Nurul Ashiqin JaafarFariza Md ShamNur Fairuz Ahmad FuadNoorazean RazaliNur Filzahruz Mohamad Sah
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2026-09-302026-09-30261819510.64398/alsirat.v26i2.586DEVELOPMENT AND PILOT EVALUATION OF DPJSS: A MAQASID-BASED DATA-DRIVEN PREDATORY JOURNAL SCREENING SYSTEM FOR ETHICAL SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/587
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW107582970 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW107582970 BCX8">The rapid growth of academic publishing has intensified concerns regarding predatory journals that exploit researchers through misleading indexing claims, weak peer review processes, aggressive publication invitations and non-transparent publishing practices. These practices threaten research integrity and reduce the quality of scholarly communication. This study aimed to develop the Data-Driven Predatory Journal Screening System (DPJSS) as a data-driven and ethically guided decision-support prototype to assist researchers in identifying journal selection risks. A prototype development approach was employed involving indicator construction, dataset development, system configuration, expert validation and pilot user evaluation. The prototype dataset consisted of 12 journal samples equally distributed across three categories: Legitimate, Questionable and Suspected Predatory. The system was developed using Google Forms, Google Sheets and Looker Studio, integrating automated scoring, risk classification and dashboard visualisation. In addition, the study introduced an AI-assisted evidence extraction mechanism to support journal information extraction without generating automated decisions. DPJSS also integrated Maqasid al-Shariah principles, particularly Hifz al-‘Aql and Hifz al-Mal, as an ethical filtering layer. The findings demonstrated that DPJSS successfully differentiated journal risk levels through structured scoring and achieved positive user acceptance during pilot evaluation (M = 4.27; α = 0.916). This study contributes to the development of a more systematic, transparent and integrity-oriented journal screening system to strengthen scholarly publishing governance.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW107582970 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"335551550":6,"335551620":6}"> </span></p>Zuriani IbhrimZaleha MudaNuriman Abd MalikMohd Iftitah bin JamilZakaria Mat Zin
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2026-09-302026-09-302619611010.64398/alsirat.v26i2.587INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION: BRIDGING TRADITIONAL AND DIGITAL PEDAGOGIES
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/588
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW98006317 BCX8" lang="SQ" xml:lang="SQ" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98006317 BCX8">Islamic education plays a vital role in cultivating spiritually resilient and morally grounded individuals. However, traditional delivery methods through the Takmir Program in Negeri Sembilan face significant challenges, particularly in rural areas where access to educational resources and infrastructure is limited. This study presents a collaborative initiative between Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia (UPTM) and Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Negeri Sembilan (JHEAINS) to develop a smart learning platform that integrates traditional Islamic pedagogy with digital technology. Using a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and pre- and post-assessments involving Takmir educators, mosque officials, and learners. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were analysed through thematic analysis. Findings revealed that 85% of learners expressed satisfaction with the platform, while more than 70% completed the learning modules and obtained e-certificates. Educators also demonstrated improved digital literacy and confidence in using educational technologies following the training sessions. Despite challenges related to internet connectivity and varying levels of digital readiness, the platform significantly enhanced accessibility, learner engagement, and understanding of Islamic concepts. The study concludes that technology-integrated Islamic education offers a sustainable and scalable model for improving religious learning, particularly among underserved rural communities.</span></span></p>Roslinda MuradBenazir Tanjung Fatkur RahmanNasrah Hassan BasriHafizz Al-Amirul Mohd ZanialNur Afra TaidinAlyasak Berhan
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2026-09-302026-09-3026111112210.64398/alsirat.v26i2.588 ANALISIS KEPERLUAN PEMBINAAN MODEL FIQH AL-I‘LAM DALAM PENYAMPAIAN JAWAPAN HUKUM RUANGAN SOAL JAWAB MEDIA MASSA DI MALAYSIA
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/589
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">Kajian </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">meneliti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keperluan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pembinaan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Model Fiqh al-</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">I‘</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">lam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Penyampaian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Jawapan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Hukum </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">Melalui</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Ruangan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Soal Jawab Agama Media Massa di Malaysia. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Perkembangan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pesat</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> media </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">serta</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">peningkatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kompleksiti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">persoalan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> syariah </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">telah</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mewujudkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">cabaran</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">baharu</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">tidak</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">lagi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">memadai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ditangani</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">melalui</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pendekatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">fiqh</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dakwah</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">konvensional</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. Oleh </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">itu</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kajian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bertujuan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mengenal</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pasti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">jurang</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">amalan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">semasa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">menilai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keperluan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">terhadap</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">satu</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> model </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">penyampaian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hukum</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">lebih</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">tersusun</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kontekstual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berautoriti</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. Kajian </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">menggunakan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pendekatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">penyelidikan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Design & Development Research (DDR), </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dengan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">memfokuskan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kepada</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">fasa</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pertama</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">analisis</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keperluan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. Data </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dikumpulkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">melalui</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">temu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bual</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">separa</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berstruktur</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">terhadap</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">enam</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> orang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pakar</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">terdiri</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">daripada</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">panelis</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> media dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pengamal</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Syariah </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berpengalaman</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">serta</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dianalisis</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">menggunakan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> proses </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pengekodan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">tematik</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">deduktif</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Dapatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kajian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mengenal</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pasti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">lapan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">tema</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kritikal</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mencerminkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">jurang</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">sistemik</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">amalan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">semasa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">iaitu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kekerapan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">persoalan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> syariah, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ketiadaan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> garis </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">panduan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">khusus</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kelemahan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">komunikasi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dakwah</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">isu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">luar</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bidang</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kepakaran</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">perbezaan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> fatwa, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">perbezaan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mazhab</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ketidakselarasan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dengan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">realiti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">setempat</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">serta</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keperluan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pembinaan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> model. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Analisis</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">menunjukkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bahawa</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kelemahan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">utama</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bukan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hanya</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">terletak</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> pada </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kandungan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hukum</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">tetapi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> pada </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kegagalan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mengintegrasikan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dimensi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">komunikasi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">autoriti</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">konteks</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">sosial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">pengurusan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">khilaf</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">penyampaian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hukum</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">melalui</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> media </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">massa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">Tuntasnya</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kajian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">mengemukakan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">justifikasi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">empirikal</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kukuh</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">bahawa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Model Fiqh al-</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">I‘</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">lam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">merupakan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">satu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keperluan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">strategik</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">memperkukuh</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ekosistem</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">penyampaian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hukum</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> Islam </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kontemporari</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">. Model </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berpotensi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berfungsi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">sebagai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kerangka</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">integratif</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">menggabungkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">prinsip</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">fiqh</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">komunikasi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">dakwah</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">realiti</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> media, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">sekali</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">gus</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">berpotensi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">meningkatkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">ketepatan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">konsistensi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">keberkesanan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">penyampaian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">hukum</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">kepada</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">masyarakat</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">melalui</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8"> medium media </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW213836901 BCX8">massa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW213836901 BCX8">.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW213836901 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Muhammad Asyraf Mohd RidzuanMuhd Imran Abd RazakPaiz HassanMuhammad Yusri Yusof @SallehMohd Farhan Abd RahmanAtiratun Nabilah Jamil
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2026-09-302026-09-3026112314210.64398/alsirat.v26i2.589DINAMISME BUDAYA DAN KELESTARIAN AMALAN SEMENDA-MENYEMENDA DALAM ADAT PERPATIH: SUATU ANALISIS KULTURALISME
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/590
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW201405139 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW201405139 BCX8">Adat Perpatih in Negeri Sembilan is often perceived as a rigid and obsolete traditional system within the context of urbanization and modern civil legalities; thus, this conceptual study aims to examine the sustainability of semenda-menyemenda (intermarriage) practices as a dynamic cultural mechanism contributing to social cohesion and community identity. Grounded in Raymond Williams’ Theory of Culturalism, customary practices are analyzed through the lens of lived culture that is perpetually renegotiated rather than merely a static collection of traditions, employing a theoretical synthesis design that evaluates academic discourse, traditional oral texts (teromba), and customary legal documents. The findings identify three critical factors ensuring the sustainability of these practices: the strategic role of cultural socialization agents such as Ibu Soko and Orang Semenda in internalizing values through daily social experiences; the clarity of customary economic structures via the inheritance system (harta dapatan, carian, and pembawa) which serves as a mechanism for social justice and economic protection for women amidst the dualism of custom and Faraid laws; and the dynamism of customary adaptation through dikodinkan practices, the integration of Syura and Ijmak principles, and the use of popular culture mediums like contemporary music. This proves that the resilience of Adat Perpatih lies in the flexibility of cultural negotiation and the internalization of the structure of feeling, allowing traditional practices to remain relevant while facing modernization and shifting social structures. Consequently, this study offers significant implications for shifting heritage preservation from descriptive documentation towards strengthening social functions and re-signification that is responsive to contemporary realities.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW201405139 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Nur Filzahruz Mohamad SahNoorazean RazaliNurul Ashiqin JaafarAdila Abdullah
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2026-09-302026-09-3026114315910.64398/alsirat.v26i2.590THE ROLE OF WAQF IN EDUCATION: CHALLENGES, BARRIERS, AND FUTURE PROSPECTS
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/591
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW187921822 BCX8" lang="SQ" xml:lang="SQ" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW187921822 BCX8">Waqf has gained renewed attention as an alternative mechanism for financing education in Muslim-majority contexts, yet its practical implementation and developmental impact remain fragmented and underutilized. This systematic literature review explores the contemporary role of waqf in addressing educational financing challenges, structural barriers, and quality outcomes. Despite its roots in Islamic philanthropy, mainstream education systems have yet to fully integrate waqf, which could provide significant financial support and innovative solutions to educational financing challenges. This review aims to synthesize recent scholarly insights to better understand its current applications and future potential. A comprehensive search was conducted using Scopus and Web of Science databases, focusing on articles published between 2023 and 2025. The selection process followed the PRISMA framework, resulting in 13 eligible studies for final analysis. The findings were thematically categorized into three areas: (1) Waqf and Islamic Financing, which examines innovative models such as environmental waqf, digital crowdfunding, and inheritance-based donations; (2) Barriers to Education Funding, which identifies institutional limitations, regulatory fragmentation, gender disparities, and financial exclusion as key obstacles; and (3) Education Quality and Outcomes, which highlights the influence of waqf in vocational training, inclusive pedagogy, and learner-centered delivery models. The review shows that waqf projects can be flexible and fit with maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, but their overall effect is often limited by poor governance, a lack of financial literacy, and a lack of policy integration. However, emerging pathways for improved transparency, scalability, and alignment with educational priorities exist in frameworks such as national waqf indexes and technology-driven platforms. This review concludes that if waqf is managed well and used wisely, it can provide a lasting and suitable solution to the challenges of funding and fairness in modern education.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW187921822 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Nur Rahmas Mohd SamanMohd Azmani Firdaus Bin Abd Razak HusinMohd Ali Bin Muhamad DonMuhammad Alif Bin RamleeMohd Ariff Kamaludin
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Al-Sirat
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2026-09-302026-09-3026116017210.64398/alsirat.v26i2.591KRITERIA PEMATUHAN SYARIAH BAGI PENGGUNA GIMNASIUM DI MALAYSIA
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/592
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW17557879 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW17557879 BCX8">Industri kecergasan dan gimnasium di Malaysia telah berkembang pesat seiring dengan peningkatan kesedaran masyarakat terhadap kepentingan kesihatan fizikal. Walau bagaimanapun, bagi pengguna Muslim, isu pematuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip Syariah dalam aktiviti gimnasium masih kurang mendapat perhatian dalam kajian akademik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti dan menganalisis kriteria patuh Syariah yang perlu dipatuhi oleh pengguna gimnasium Muslim di Malaysia, merangkumi aspek aurat, pergaulan antara lelaki dan wanita, peralatan, pakej kewangan serta persekitaran umum. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis dokumen daripada sumber-sumber seperti al-Quran, hadis, fatwa-fatwa tempatan dan kajian-kajian terdahulu yang berkaitan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat beberapa kriteria utama yang perlu dipenuhi bagi memastikan penyertaan dalam aktiviti gimnasium selaras dengan kehendak Hukum Syarak. Implikasi kajian ini dapat membantu pengusaha gimnasium, badan pengawal selia dan pengguna Muslim dalam membuat keputusan yang lebih menepati prinsip-prinsip Islam.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW17557879 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"134245417":true,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559737":129,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Syahmi’rul Afiq Saiful AmirMohd Zahirwan Zainal AbidinPaiz HassanMuhammad Yusri Yusof@Salleh
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Al-Sirat
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2026-09-302026-09-3026117318610.64398/alsirat.v26i2.592QAWĀʿID AL-MAQĀṢID SEBAGAI MODEL PEMIKIRAN ARAS TINGGI DALAM PENGAJARAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN SYARIAH DI INSTITUSI PENGAJIAN TINGGI
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/593
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW199926777 BCX8" lang="MS" xml:lang="MS" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199926777 BCX8">Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid berperanan sebagai asas penting yang membantu meningkatkan keupayaan berfikir aras tinggi secara berstruktur. Berdasarkan konteks pedagogi semasa, pendekatan pembelajaran berasaskan masalah (PBM) dan Pembelajaran berasaskan inkuiri (PBI) telah terbukti mampu meningkatkan kemahiran analisis, sintesis, penaakulan dan pembelajaran kendiri serta berkumpulan. Namun elemen dalam pendekatan tersebut banyak tertumpu kepada aspek kognitif sahaja tanpa menghubungkan dengan dimensi syariat. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini bertujuan meneliti peranan Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid sebagai satu prinsip yang berupaya meningkatkan kemahiran kognitif. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis kandungan terhadap buku Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid ʿinda al-Imām al-Shāṭibī karya Dr. Abdul Rahman al-Kailani. Data dianalisis menggunakan kaedah induktif dengan melihat kaedah penulisan penulis berkaitan Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid untuk menjadikan kerangka KBAT. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid membentuk keseimbangan antara akal dengan nas-nas yang mempunyai nilai akhlak, keimanan dan kehendak Syariah. Kajian ini mencadangkan kerangka PBM dan PBI diperkukuhkan dengan model Qawāʿid al-Maqāṣid kearah melahirkan pelajar yang berfikir aras tinggi, mampu menyelidik hukum-hukum kontemporari berpandukan Maqasid Syariah.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW199926777 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559737":129}"> </span></p>Adam Affiq YaakopNoor Syahida Md Soh
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Al-Sirat
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2026-09-302026-09-3026118720410.64398/alsirat.v26i2.593PEMBINAAN SEMULA MUSEOLOGI ISLAM DALAM DUNIA PASCA KOLONIAL: MUZIUM MASJID SULTAN ABDULLAH SEBAGAI ARKIB EPISTEMIK ALTERNATIF DAN MODEL KURATORIAL TAUHIDIK
https://ejournal.unipsas.edu.my/index.php/alsirat/article/view/594
<p><span class="TextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8" lang="EN-MY" xml:lang="EN-MY" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">Artikel </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menganalisis</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pembinaan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">semula</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">museologi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Islam </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">konteks</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pascakolonial</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">dengan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menjadikan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">Muzium</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Masjid Sultan Abdullah (MMSA) </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sebagai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kajian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kes</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">utama</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">. Kajian </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menggunakan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pendekatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kualitatif</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">berasaskan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">analisis</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">literatur</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">interpretasi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">artifak</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">bagi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">meneliti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">bagaimana</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">susunan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">tafsiran</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">artifak</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">membentuk</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">satu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sistem</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pengetahuan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">berasaskan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sudut</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pandang</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Islam. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">Dapatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menunjukkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">bahawa</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">artifak</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">seperti</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">manuskrip</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> al-Qur’an, Batu Nisan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">Permatang</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Pasir, Hukum Kanun Pahang (HKP), </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">peralatan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> sains dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">objek</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kehidupan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">harian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">memperlihatkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kesinambungan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">antara</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">akidah</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">ilmu</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kehidupan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sosial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kenegaraan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pembinaan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">tamadun</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">Melayu</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">-Islam di Pahang. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">Pendekatan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kuratorial</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">dalam</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> MMSA </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menekankan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">prinsip</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> tauhid </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sebagai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">asas</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">epistemologi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">serta</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">mengekalkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">hubungan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">antara</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">makna</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> spiritual dan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">fungsi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">asal</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">artifak</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">. Kajian </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">ini</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">memperlihatkan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">bahawa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> MMSA </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">berfungsi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sebagai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">arkib</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">epistemik</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">alternatif</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> yang </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menyampaikan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sistem</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pengetahuan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Islam </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">secara</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">menyeluruh</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">serta</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">mencadangkan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> model </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">museologi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> Islam </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">pascakolonial</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">berteraskan</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> tauhid, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">turāth</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8"> dan adab </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">sebagai</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kerangka</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">konseptual</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">baharu</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">dalam</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">wacana</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">museologi</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144506240 BCX8">kontemporari</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144506240 BCX8">.</span></span><span class="EOP Selected SCXW144506240 BCX8" data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559685":200,"335559737":102,"335559740":276,"335572071":0,"335572072":0,"335572073":4278190080,"335572075":0,"335572076":0,"335572077":4278190080,"335572079":0,"335572080":0,"335572081":4278190080,"335572083":0,"335572084":0,"335572085":4278190080,"335572087":0,"335572088":0,"335572089":4278190080,"469789798":"nil","469789802":"nil","469789806":"nil","469789810":"nil","469789814":"nil"}"> </span></p>Ahmad Farid Abd JalalRahimin Affandi Abd RahimAhnaf Wafi Alias
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Al-Sirat
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
2026-09-302026-09-3026120522010.64398/alsirat.v26i2.594